Seborrheic Dermatitis, A Simple Guide To The Condition, Diagnosis, Treatment And Related Conditions

Seborrheic dermatitis is a medical inflammatory skin disorder affecting the scalp, face, and body. Normally, seborrheic dermatitis begins with a flaky, itchy, scaly, and red skin. It especially involves the sebaceous-gland-rich areas of skin. In older children and adults, seborrheic dermatitis normally manifests as scalp scaling similar to dandruff or as mild to marked redness of the facial smile line fold. It can happen with or without reddened skin. Cradle cap is used when seborrheic dermatitis involves the scalp of infants The exact reason for seborrheic dermatitis is not known. Doctors think it may be due to a combination of: Hormone levels, Weakened immune system, Lack of certain nutrients, Nervous system problems Irritation from yeast called Malassezia may also lead to this condition. Seborrheic dermatitis appears to run in families. Seborrheic dermatitis may be aggravated by: Illness, Psychological stress, Fatigue, Sleep deprivation, Change of season Reduced general health Excessive vitamin A intake in children can cause seborrheic dermatitis. Lack of biotin, pyridoxine (vitamin B6) and riboflavin (vitamin B2) may also be a cause. Those with immunodeficiency In general, symptoms of seborrheic dermatitis are: Skin lesions Plaques over large area Greasy, oily areas of skin Skin scales -- white and flaking, or yellowish, oily, and sticky dandruff Itching -- may become more itchy if infected Mild redness Diagnosis is based on appearance and location of the skin lesions. The treatment combines: A dandruff shampoo, Antifungal agent and Topical steroid Phototherapy Diet Other medications Coal tar Lithium gluconate Lithium succinate Vitamin B6 ointment Sunlight and Exercise. TABLE OF CONTENT Introduction Chapter 1 Seborrheic Dermatitis Chapter 2 Causes Chapter 3 Symptoms…